DigiChits Community Lending

DigiChits Community Lending

Harnessing Account Aggregator and India Stack to enable trust-based P2P lending.

Created on 3rd November 2024

DigiChits Community Lending

DigiChits Community Lending

Harnessing Account Aggregator and India Stack to enable trust-based P2P lending.

The problem DigiChits Community Lending solves

68% of India's adult population are termed as 'credit invisible' i.e. they do not have traditional credit scores. This means that they are not able to access loans offered by traditional finance institutions. To help the underserved gain access to loans at low interest rates, we built a P2P lending platform that leverages the power of AA to build a community-based lending network. Idea is to enable users to join lending communities similar to ‘chit funds’ or cooperative banks and offer loans to each other. It is a perfect demonstration of how technologies like AA and Equal's ID Gateway can empower underserved populations with financial identities, transparent credit assessments, and accessible services.

Each user will be assigned a 'DigiChit Score', built by thoroughly analysing the users' financial data sourced through AA. This score grants users access to communities consisting of similar user profiles. Once accepted into a community, the user will make monthly deposits towards the community fund. This community fund is invested in some low-risk instruments like FDs and the interest earned can be distributed proportionally in the community. When in need of large sums, a user can request for a loan from the community fund. Once the loan is disbursed, the user will make monthly repayments back towards the community, and the interest levied will be distributed amongst the other community members.

The DigiChit Score plays a key role in promoting financial discipline and awareness by providing users with a clear, data-driven view of their financial health. Consistent monthly deposits and loan repayments will help users gain access to communities with higher funds and lower interest rates. The powerful analytics also helps the underserved gain a complete understanding of their finances, increasing financial awareness. Over time, this will help the larger part of the population to become credit visible, increasing the overall amount of credit issued in the country.

Challenges I ran into

A major challenge that we had to overcome was figuring out a mechanism that involved both the use of AA data and how good financial behavior could be incestivised. After much delibration, we figured out having a Platform Score similar to traditional credit scores, could not only help utilise the vast amount of data made available through AA, but also help users empower their financial health. We had to scour through vast datasets to figure out which metrics will help build the score, and how each metric contributes to the overall score.

A lot of research had to be done for understanding the legal nuances of serving as a NBFC-P2P under the RBI as well. This helped us clearly understand fair use policies and what exactly the platform could and could not do.

Tracks Applied (1)

Empowering Customers to Leverage their Digital Footprints

The platform enables people, especially the underserved, to leverage their digital footprints in the following ways: Ut...Read More

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